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Tokushima > Anan, Hiwasa (Minami Town) > Kaiyo Town

Kaiyo Town

Discover the Pacific Coast and the Natural Beauty of Southern Tokushima

Kaiyo Town lies in the southernmost part of Tokushima Prefecture, facing the Pacific Ocean. Located in Kaifu District, this coastal town is blessed with beautiful beaches, clear rivers, forested mountains, and a rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore historic temples and shrines, discover rare natural features, enjoy outdoor activities, and experience the distinctive landscapes of Shikoku’s southern coast.

Kaiyo Town has also attracted international attention for its innovative transportation system. In November 2021, Asa Coast Railway, headquartered in the town, launched the world’s first regularly operating Dual Mode Vehicle (DMV) service. This unusual vehicle can travel on both railway tracks and ordinary roads, making a ride an especially memorable experience for railway enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.

Historic Temples, Shrines, and Cultural Sites

Kaiyo Town is home to numerous religious and historic sites that reflect centuries of local faith and community life. The area is also a rewarding destination for travelers exploring Shikoku’s Buddhist pilgrimage traditions.

Yasaka-ji Temple, also known as Saba Daishi: This temple is the fourth stop on the Shikoku Bekkaku Twenty Sacred Sites pilgrimage. It is associated with the legend of Saba Daishi and attracts visitors seeking spiritual reflection and a peaceful atmosphere.

Ryushozan Eonji Temple: Eonji is the 86th temple on the New Shikoku Mandala Pilgrimage. Its tranquil setting and traditional temple architecture make it a worthwhile stop for those interested in the region’s Buddhist heritage.

Other religious sites include Jomanji Temple, Hokkeji Temple, Entsuji Temple, Namikiri Fudoson, Wanasaofuso Shrine, Shishikui Yasaka Shrine, Shishikui Hachiman Shrine, Osato Hachiman Shrine, Asakawa Tenjin Shrine, Nasa Shrine, and Takeshima Shrine. Each offers its own glimpse into local history and religious customs. Osato Kofun, an ancient burial mound, provides another connection to the area’s distant past.

Beaches and Coastal Scenery

Kaiyo Town’s Pacific coastline offers an appealing mix of sandy beaches, sheltered bays, and quiet seaside landscapes. These areas are ideal for travelers who want to slow down, enjoy the sea air, and experience the natural beauty of southern Tokushima.

Osato Matsubara Coast: Selected for the list of Japan’s 100 Best White-Sand Beaches and Green Pine Groves, this scenic stretch of coast combines pale sand, blue water, and pine trees. Its open views and peaceful atmosphere make it a lovely place for a leisurely walk or a relaxing break by the sea.

Ote Coast: Ote Coast is known for its relaxed atmosphere and inviting ocean views. It is a pleasant place to enjoy the shoreline away from busier tourist areas.

Osuna Beach: Osuna Beach has been selected for Japan’s list of 100 Best Swimming Beaches. It is a popular destination for swimming and seaside recreation, particularly during the summer season. Visitors should check local swimming conditions and seasonal safety guidance before entering the water.

Other attractive coastal destinations include Asakawa Bay, Mizutoko Bay, Nasa Bay, the Nasa Peninsula, and Takeshima Island. Together, they offer opportunities to appreciate the variety of scenery along this part of the Pacific coast.

Todoroki Kujuukuri Falls

Todoroki Kujuukuri Falls is one of Kaiyo Town’s most impressive natural attractions and is included in Japan’s list of 100 Best Waterfalls. A series of cascades winds through a lush mountain landscape, creating a refreshing setting filled with the sound of flowing water. Marubuchi Falls is one of the notable waterfalls in the area.

The surrounding scenery is particularly appealing to nature lovers and photographers. A visit to the falls offers a striking contrast to the town’s open beaches and provides an opportunity to explore the wooded interior of southern Tokushima.

Takeshima Marine Park

Takeshima Marine Park is known for its clear water and rich marine environment. The surrounding sea is suitable for activities such as snorkeling and diving, allowing visitors to discover underwater scenery and marine life in a setting that feels far removed from urban Japan.

On Takeshima Island, the Marine Jam marine nature museum introduces visitors to the local coastal environment and marine organisms. It is a useful stop for families and anyone interested in learning more about the ecosystems of the Pacific coast.

Rare Natural Monuments

Kaiyo Town contains several sites designated as natural monuments, highlighting the area’s geological and biological significance. These include the fossilized ripple marks at Shishikuiura, the habitat of giant eels in the Hahagawa River, and the habitat of the unusual parasitic plant known as Yakkosō on Mount Suzugamine.

These sites reveal aspects of nature that can easily be overlooked on a conventional sightseeing trip. They are especially interesting for visitors who enjoy geology, unusual plants, and the wildlife of Japan’s warmer coastal regions.

Parks and Outdoor Recreation

For travelers seeking a relaxed outdoor experience, Kaiyo Town offers several parks and recreation areas surrounded by greenery. Isaribi no Mori Park, Minami-Awa Picnic Park, Jaō Sports Park, and Tomooku Fishing Port Seaside Park are among the places where visitors can enjoy a walk, have a picnic, or take a break amid the natural scenery.

The town’s rivers also provide opportunities for outdoor activities. The clear waters of the Shishikui River are especially appealing to nature lovers, with canoeing and fishing among the activities enjoyed in the area. Conditions and access may vary by season, so visitors should check local guidance before planning water-based activities.

Mountains, Rivers, and the Natural Environment

Behind Kaiyo Town’s coastline rises the rugged Kaifu mountain range. Heavy rainfall over these mountains feeds the Kaifu River, one of the area’s major waterways. The river flows through a broad part of the town before reaching the Pacific, with the main urban area located near its mouth.

The region also contains several mountains exceeding 1,000 meters in elevation. Notable peaks include Yoshinomaru at 1,116.3 meters, Unagitodoyama at 1,046 meters, and Kanase at 1,147.3 meters. The Hahagawa, Kariyadani, and None rivers, along with the Kaifu River, help sustain the area’s varied landscapes and ecosystems.

Kaiyo Town experiences a Pacific coastal climate, with high annual rainfall and frequent exposure to typhoons. This abundant rainfall contributes to its lush vegetation and flowing rivers, but it can also affect travel conditions. Visitors planning hikes, waterfall excursions, or coastal activities should check weather forecasts and local advisories, especially during the rainy season and typhoon season.

A History Shaped by Maritime Trade

The history of Kaiyo Town is closely connected to the sea, its forests, and the development of maritime trade. Pottery dating back to around the third century has been discovered at the Shiba archaeological site. These finds suggest that sea routes linking present-day Tokushima and Kochi were developing around the transition from the late Yayoi period to the early Kofun period.

During the medieval era, the Kaifu clan held influence in the region. Historical records describe Kaifu Tajima-no-kami receiving orders in 1352 to help maintain public order in Yamashiro Province under Hosokawa Akiuji. In 1392, members of the clan accompanied Hosokawa Yorimoto to the dedication ceremony of Shokokuji Temple in Kyoto.

A record from 1445, known as the Hyogo Kitaseki Irifune Nōchō, documents the movement of ships through Hyogo Port and indicates that vessels registered in Kaifu were particularly prominent among ships arriving from Shikoku. The records reflect the region’s important role in medieval maritime commerce.

Kaifu Swords and the Timber Trade

Kaiyo was also known for sword-making during the medieval and Muromachi periods. Kaifu swords developed a reputation of their own, although production declined during the Sengoku period, an era of widespread warfare. During the Edo period, the Tokushima domain once again supported sword-making, and members of the Ujiyoshi swordsmith family continued their work in the castle town of Tokushima.

Timber was another important source of prosperity. By the mid-15th century, wood was being transported from the Kaifu region to Kobe, and local ports served as major collection and shipping points for timber. The combination of forest resources and maritime connections helped shape the area’s economy for centuries.

Kaifu Castle and the Warring States Period

Kaifu Castle once stood on a hill near the mouth of the Kaifu River, where it played an important role in monitoring maritime traffic. In 1575, the castle fell to Chosokabe Motochika, marking a significant turning point in the region’s history. Although the surrounding area has since undergone development, the historic importance of the castle site continues to attract interest.

The Birth of Modern Kaiyo Town

Kaiyo Town was established in 2006 through the merger of three former municipalities: Kainan Town, Kaifu Town, and Shishikui Town. Today, its identity combines the traditions of a historic coastal community with new attractions that draw visitors from across Japan and overseas.

The Asa Coast Railway’s Dual Mode Vehicle is a particularly distinctive example. By switching between railway and road travel, the DMV connects communities in a way rarely seen elsewhere in the world. Riding it offers a memorable way to experience the region while enjoying a piece of transportation innovation.

Shopping and Local Experiences

Pia Kaifu is one of the town’s shopping destinations, where visitors can browse local products and souvenirs while discovering aspects of the area’s food culture. It provides a convenient stop for travelers hoping to take home a reminder of their visit to southern Tokushima.

Travel Tips for Visiting Kaiyo Town

Kaiyo Town is a destination where mountain landscapes, rivers, historic temples, and Pacific beaches can all be enjoyed within the same area. Nature lovers can explore waterfalls and coastal scenery, while history enthusiasts can visit temples, shrines, and archaeological sites. Railway fans should consider adding a ride on the Dual Mode Vehicle to their itinerary.

The region receives substantial rainfall and is exposed to typhoons. The town is also at risk from a potential Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake and tsunami; local estimates indicate that tsunami waves could reach up to 12 meters in some areas. Travelers should familiarize themselves with evacuation signs and follow official instructions in the event of an emergency.

Whether you come for the sea, the forests, the area’s long history, or the unusual experience of riding the DMV, Kaiyo Town offers a distinctive introduction to the natural and cultural character of southern Tokushima.

Information

Name
Kaiyo Town

Anan, Hiwasa (Minami Town)

Tokushima