History of Hiwasa Castle
According to local tradition, Hiwasa Castle was built during the Muromachi period by Hiwasa Hizen-no-kami, a local samurai lord. However, surviving historical documents provide little information about its original layout, size, or defensive structures.
On November 17, 1577, when the Chosokabe clan invaded the Kaifu area, the Hiwasa clan, then ruling the castle, surrendered after receiving a written oath from Chosokabe Chikayasu. The family subsequently moved to Tosa Province, in what is now Kochi Prefecture. Later, Hiwasa was invited back to Awa Province by Hachisuka Iemasa and received a stipend of 50 koku as a samurai retainer.
The Castle Ruins Today
A reconstructed-style castle tower now stands on the hill believed to have been the original castle site. The building was formerly used as part of a local outdoor activity facility, but it is not a historically accurate reconstruction of the original castle. The stone walls are also modern, and almost none of the original castle remains can be seen today.
Current Access Restrictions
The castle tower is currently closed because of earthquake-safety concerns, and entry into the castle grounds is prohibited. Visitors can still view the white tower from around the parking area at Shiroyama Park. The surrounding area offers opportunities to enjoy the scenery, but there are no historical exhibits available at the site. Check with the local authorities for the latest information before visiting.
Seasonal Scenery at Shiroyama Park
The hill around Hiwasa Castle is known as a cherry blossom viewing spot. From late March to early April, the slopes are decorated with spring blossoms, attracting visitors who come to enjoy the seasonal scenery. Even when the castle itself is closed, the surrounding natural landscape can make a worthwhile stop on a sightseeing trip through Minami.
Nearby Attractions
Yakuoji Temple
Located in Minami, Yakuoji Temple is a historic Buddhist temple famous for prayers for protection against misfortune and for good fortune. It is a popular destination for worshippers and pilgrims, making it a natural addition to a cultural itinerary that includes Hiwasa Castle.
Hiwasa Sea Turtle Museum Caretta
Situated near Ohama Beach, Hiwasa Sea Turtle Museum Caretta introduces visitors to the lives and ecology of sea turtles. It is an engaging destination for families and anyone interested in marine wildlife. The museum is only a short drive from Hiwasa Castle, allowing visitors to combine local history with an exploration of the region’s natural environment.
Ohama Beach
Ohama Beach is known for its beautiful sandy shoreline and its importance as a nesting site for loggerhead sea turtles. It is a peaceful place to appreciate the coastal scenery, although access to protected areas may be restricted during the nesting season to safeguard the turtles and their habitat.
Access to Hiwasa Castle
Hiwasa Castle is approximately a 20-minute walk from JR Hiwasa Station on the Mugi Line. A taxi ride from the station takes around five minutes. The nearby Roadside Station Hiwasa offers local products and tourist information, making it a convenient stop when exploring the area. Parking is available at Shiroyama Park for visitors arriving by car.
Discover Minami’s Natural Beauty
Minami is a coastal town in southern Tokushima Prefecture, where mountains, forests, and the Pacific Ocean create a scenic setting throughout the year. Hiwasa Castle offers a glimpse into the area’s samurai history, while nearby temples, beaches, and wildlife attractions reveal its cultural and ecological richness.
Although the castle tower is currently closed, visitors can still appreciate its distinctive white silhouette from the surrounding area. Combine a stop at Shiroyama Park with a visit to Ohama Beach or Yakuoji Temple to experience the history, nature, and tranquil atmosphere of Minami.